Contract Law Essays

Case of Giller vs Procopets Australian Tort Law

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The case of Giller versus Procopets tries to look into the Australian law of Torts and how the Australian legal system is mechanized to deal with various torts an example being the intentional infliction… ...

Case of Personal Injury

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

William Bragg v B. Johnson INTRODUCTION This is a case of personal injury. Personal injury is defined as any disease injury or impairment of a … ...

Case Studies in Australian Contract Law

Example essay. Last modified: 29th Oct 2020

In this case, Hiro is considered as the dominant party. To boost his sales figures (in intent of receiving a bonus), he approaches is grandmother and ex-girlfriend to arrange loans. ...

CASE STUDY 3 Problem 1

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Last Christmas Mark received a board game as a present. Mark has no interest in such a game and since he owes his cousin Mandy $1000, Mark asks… ...

Case Study in Landlord-Tennant Law

Example essay. Last modified: 29th Oct 2020

In this study case, the chain store agreed that it would sell Sam’s devices exclusively if he could make them 1,000 units. To determine if there was a valid contract between the two parties, the four elements needed are the agreement, consideration, the legal object, and the contractual capacity. ...

Case Study on Application of The Sale of Goods Act 1930

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Essential elements of a contract of sale and a case study looking at whether The Sale of Goods Act applies where the purchase goods were damaged. ...

Case Study on Issues Between Buyer and Seller

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The issues between Steven and Tanny are related to the law of contract. According to Section 2(b) Contracts Act 1950, ‘contract’ is defined as … ...

Case Study on Procurement Strategy

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Introduction A contract is a ‘legal agreement between two or more people for an exchange of goods or services (Contracts Management, 2011).’ A ...

Cases Involving Bare Contracts Between Parties

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

‘Nudum’ is the Latin word for nude/bare, while Pactum means a formal agreement or a contract. Thus ‘Nudum Pactum’ stands … ...

Cases Involving Part Payment of Debt

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Do you think that the decision in Williams v Roffey Bros. [1990] 2 WLR 1153 should be extended to cover cases involving part payment … ...

Cases of International Sale Contracts

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Within the context of the UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, explain with relevant case examples: UN Convention Law of… ...

Causation Is Only Important in Situation Where a Crime Has Been Committed

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Causation can be established through either factual or legal causation. The method for establishing a factual causation is the ‘But For’ test. … ...

Challenges of E Commerce to Traditional Contracts

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Introduction As Information Communication Technologies progresses so do new media technologies such as the internet. Many individuals and … ...

CIF and FOB Contracts

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

… ...

Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Admeasurements contracts are normal civil engineering contracts.There are the Admeasurements contracts in which the whole of the work is re-measure… ...

Claim for Loss of Profit

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The summarisation explores many different issues. Firstly whether Paver can claim for his loss of profit will depend on whether he can be … ...

Claimants Loss and Defendants Gain

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Restitution ‘at the claimant’s expense’ requires that the claimant’s loss correspond exactly to the defendant’s gain … ...

Claiming for £1000 for Stress and Disappointment

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

I shall be dealing with the ground two of this appeal, claiming for £ 1000 for stress and disappointment. The fact of the case is that my client … ...

Claims of Misrepresentation in Contracts

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The remedies available on a successful claim of misrepresentation would be rescission or damages and in this case damages is the likely remedy. ...

Claims Within the Construction Industry

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Problem Specification Claims within the construction industry are a common phenomenon as contractors often look to claim for financial … ...

Commercial Bank of Australia v Amadio

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Abstract: The ever expanding consumer population has found ways of redress according to legislation and general law in Australia. This was … ...

Commercial Law and Legal Relations

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Intention to create legal relations What is the legal issue? Did Rebecca and Simon with Humphrey intend to create an enforceable contract? … ...

Commercial Law Is Essential to the Operation of the Business World

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Commercial law is essential to the operation of the business world. To facilitate commercial activity, the business community needs … ...

Common Law Rule in Rylands vs Fletcher

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The man in the street might legitimately expect the Common law to have developed a means by which persons who suffer personal injury or damage to … ...

Common Law Rules on Contract Cases

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

There are several exceptions emerged due to the rigidity of the Parol Evidence Rule. The first exception is proving that the written agreement is … ...

Comparative Analysis

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The subject of this dissertation is the retention of title clause (ROT) in Belgium, the United Kingdom and the European perspective. Retention of title is on the crossroads of several law themes. It involves contractual issues… ...

Comparative Consideration Fourth Edition of FIDIC

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Anyone involved in the construction industry will be acutely aware of the effect of disruption and delay on a contract. The consequence often is … ...

Compare and Contrast the English Approach

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The frequent case scenario as regards bank lending transactions involves three parties; the creditor which is the lending institution… ...

Comparison Between NEC 3 Engineering and Construction

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

In this report I will be carrying out a comparison between NEC 3 Engineering and Construction Contract with extension of time and additional … ...

Comparison of Contracts in English Law

Example essay. Last modified: 29th Oct 2020

There are two different categories of contacts in English Law; unilateral contracts and bilateral contracts. The distinction between bilateral and unilateral contracts has long been considered vital ...

Compensation as a Result of Skyrides Tort

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Several issues need to be discussed in this scenario to establish if Abdul, Brian and Christine can successfully claim for compensation as a … ...

Compensation for Pure Psychiatric Harm

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

‘The law on the recovery of compensation for pure psychiatric harm is a patchwork quilt of distinctions which are difficult to justify’, Lord … ...

Component of a Contract

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Consideration is a final and necessary component of a contract which something must be in exchange for an enforceable promise. ...

Concept of Duress in Contract Law

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Duress has been described as ‘the pressure of a big stick or the bottom line’. It is invoked by a party who claims that he was forced into … ...

Conclusion of a Contract

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

There maybe an extensive negotiation between the parties leading to a conclusion of a contract. This maybe in a form of an oral or written communications such as letters, price lists, advertisings as well as formal contract documents. ...

Conditions for Liquidated Damages

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Definition Liquidated damages are damages which are decided among the signatories of the contract during the formation phase. They mention the … ...

Conflicting Views on Law of Restitution

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

ABSTRACT As per the Lectric Law Librarys Lexicon, Restitution is defined as “An equitable remedy that restores a person to the position they … ...

Consequences of the Williams v Roffey Bros Case

Example essay. Last modified: 29th Oct 2020

The case of Williams v Roffey Bros & Nicholls (Contractors) Ltd[1] has been controversial for a long time, as it went against the traditional rule of consideration. ...

Consideration Acts as an Important Ingredient

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

1.0Introduction In any contract, consideration act as an important ingredient in an agreement. According to section 26 of the Contracts Act, as a … ...

Consideration in Contract Law

Example essay. Last modified: 24th Sep 2021

Consideration is an essential element to the creation of a valid contract. The consideration must be of some value that can be objectively determined. ...

Consideration in Different Court Cases

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

INTRODUCTION Consideration is general a promise unsupported by consideration is not binding contract. Consideration was define by frederick … ...

Consideration in Oral and Written Contracts

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Consideration is the important things in a part of oral and written contracts. A collateral contract is the agreement that two or more parties … ...

Consideration is Essential to Validity

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

In the Oxford Dictionary of Law, consideration is defined as ‘An act, forbearance, or promise by one party to a contract that constitutes the … ...

Consideration Need Not be Adequate

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

According to the law, consideration for a contract must be sufficient but it need not be adequate. Explain what this means and what it is so … ...

Consideration or Promissory Estoppel

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Introduction Legally speaking, a contract is a legally binding agreement in law between at least two parties which is enforced by law or by … ...

Considering the Doctrine of Promissory Estoppel

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

In D & C Builders Ltd v Rees [1966] 2 QB 617, Lord Denning explained and applied the doctrine of promissory estoppel. This essay will look into … ...

Constituent Parts of a Contractual Agreement

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

A contract is an agreement which is enforced by law and affects the legal rights or duties of the parties involved. In this scenario, the … ...

Constraints of the Floodgates Principle

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

What is the distinction between consequential economic loss and pure economic loss in negligence? Negligence represents the breach of a duty of … ...

Construction Law in UAE a Distinct Body

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Consider to what extent construction law in the UAE can be regarded as a distinct body of law INTRODUCTION UAE is undergoing an urban … ...

Construction Work in the University of Reading

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

RE: Legal issues surrounding the construction work in the University of Reading Dear Sir, I have looked through the details of the events that … ...

Consumer Contract Credit

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Consumer Contract Credit. Consumers’ behaviours in the twenty-first century are wholly different to those thirty years ago. With rapid developments in information technology and major economic booms, we are essentially living in a global platform. ...

Consumer Rights in Electronic Contracts and Distance Selling

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

This essay aims to evaluate the consumer protection provisions of the ECD and DSD applicable to electronic contracts. ...

Contacts Involved in Online Shopping

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Curry House Ltd. has been operating restaurants selling Pakistani food. They have been sourcing spices for the food directly from Pakistan. Later … ...

Context of Contract Law Is a Common Law Defence

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Duress in the context of contract law is a common law defence, and if one is successful in proving that the contract is vitiated by duress… ...

Contract Acceptance by Email

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

This paper will consider the proper place of email communication within the mail-instantaneous communication dichotomy. ...

Contract Act 1950 Summary

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

A summary of the Contract Act 1950 including elements that constitute a contract, with case examples demonstrating contract elements. ...

Contract Agreement Judicial

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Contract Agreement Judicial. The judicial applies the rules of the contract law and gives the result. Though the contract law basically stands on the basics of the agreement of the parties, the result is completely based on the process of judicial application of the contract law. ...

Contract and Agency Law Principles

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Introduction English contract law developed as a remedy for the breach of informal agreements reached by word of mouth (by parol). Common Law … ...

Contract Assignment

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Pacta sunt servanda, (agreements are to be kept; treaties are to be observed) is a Roman maxim designed to encourage good practice in contracts ...

Contract Between Company and Members

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Section 33 of the Companies Act 2006 provides for a ‘statutory contract’ between the company and its members. It is this contact that is the subject of much controversy and confusion which has spanned over a period of decades. ...

Contract Between Two or More Parties

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

A contract in law terms is defined as an agreement that legally binds between two or more parties. Therefore, a party to contract is only bound when he has agreed to be bound. If there is a valid contract existing between Alex and Bob, ...

Contract Breach Claim

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Contract Breach Claim. This question relates to 3 contracts. The first contract is between Douglas and Jill ...

Contract Breaches and Validation

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

In todays business environment, it is crucial that managers become familiar with business law, especially for those who … ...

Contract by Deed and Simple Contract

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

INTRODUCTION A contract intends to form an agreement between two or more persons, in relation to a particular subject or in the words of (Sir … ...

Contract Can Only Be Ceased by Plaintiff

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The fundamental idea is that the contract can only be ceased by plaintiff where the term breached is a significant one … ...

Contract Case Study of Faulty Boiler

Example essay. Last modified: 29th Oct 2020

 Knarles went to Hawaii for a trade show, leaving his son Barkley in charge of the company. While Knarles is away at the trade show, Ian Chetum reaches out to Barkley to obtain services. ...

Contract Exists as Either Verbal or Written

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Introduction Contract is form by specific terms such as consideration, capacity, intention and also genuine consent. Among all of these terms … ...

Contract Fraudulent Misrepresentation

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Contract Fraudulent Misrepresentation. The House of Lords’ decision in Shogun Finance Ltd v Hudson [2003] UKHL 62 implicitly cautions against the hazards associated with exchange of title in the purchase of second-hand goods. It establishes risk is not mitigated where the contract of sale is induced by virtue of fraudulent misrepresentation. ...

Contract is a Legally-enforceable Promise

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Contract is a legally-enforceable promise by one party to another. Contract is legally binding agreement concerning a bargain. It is essentially for sale or hire such as goods services or land. ...

Contract Is Formed and Unforeseeable Event Occurs

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The nature of the law of contracts is that of, in any agreements made by the parties, unforeseen events may occur which creates an obstacle to … ...

Contract Law and Principles

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Contract Law and Principles. This statement was made by Lord Mansfield in 1766 and was an (unsuccessful) attempt to raise good faith to the level of a general principle, the common law as it subsequently developed rejected his initiative… ...

Contract Law Doctrines

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Contract Law Doctrines. A classic view of contract law is to establish rules and principles for contractual parties to understand how far their contractual obligations go. ...

Contract Law in Guarantee Agreements Application

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Introduction In law, a contract is a binding legal agreement that is enforceable in a court of law or by binding arbitration. That … ...

Contract Law Problem Question: Competition for Free Gym Membership

Example essay. Last modified: 6th Jun 2019

As discussed above Paul accepted the offer by Fitness For All by performing the duties stated in the advertisement. ...

Contract Law Remedies

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Contract Law Remedies. The Remedies for unexcused non-performance of the contract under French and English Law. Comparative study considering the influence of the Principles of European Contract law ...

Contract Law Terms

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Contract Law Terms. The works to be carried out under a contract based on the Joint Contracts Tribunal SFBC 1998 are described in the contract documents, and under Article 1 of the contract the contractor ...

Contract Law: Minors, Misrepresentation and Influence

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

A contract in restraint of trade is a contract which includes terms that seek to restrict or limit the economic freedoms of one or both parties. ...

Contract Legally Enforceable Six Prerequisites Should Be Followed

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Contracts are the basis of the business and therefore understanding the law of contract is essential for persons wishing to engage … ...

Contract Liability

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

A tort is a legal wrong. Tort law is a branch of the civil law; the other main branches are contract and property law. ...

Contract Made by Agents

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Since a company is regarded as a separate artificial legal entity, it can only be represented by individuals. ...

Contract Management Invitation to Tender Definition

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The main aim of this paper will be demonstrate steps needed to creation of the contract into the company.The general rule … ...

Contract of Carriage

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Contract of carriage. The contract of carriage for monetary reward constitutes a type of locatio conductio operis, which is a contract for the letting and hiring of services, whereas an agreement of gratuitous carriage will classify the contract as one of deposit. ...

Contract of Indemnity and Law of Guarantee

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The English law definition of a contract of indemnity is – “it is a promise to save a person harmless from the consequences of an act”. Thus it includes within its ambit losses caused not merely by human agency but also those caused by accident or fire or other natural calamities. ...

Contract of Sale Terms: Conditions and Warranties

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

An analysis of the classification of terms of a contract of sale as conditions or warranties in the Sale of Goods Act. ...

Contract Termination for Minor Breach

Example essay. Last modified: 30th Jul 2019

Where a term is classified as a condition, any rupture of the term, paying little mind to the results, gives the honest party a privilege to end the agreement. ...

Contract Terms Should Only be Implied where Necessary

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

In your opinion, were the House of Lords right in Liverpool City Council v Irwin [1977] AC 239 to hold that contract terms should only be implied where it is necessary to do so, ...

Contract, Consideration, Past Consideration, Economic Duress and Subcontractors

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Contract, Consideration, Past Consideration, Economic Duress and Subcontractors. There the plaintiff was a carpenter (hereafter referred to as the … ...

Contracts and the Enforcement of Societal Laws

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

List and discuss with example all the main elements constituting a valid contract. Introduction q1 Contract are not only applicable to business … ...

Contracts Between Parties

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Contracts Between Parties. For a valid contract to exist between two parties or more, it must be shown that there has been an offer, and that the offer has been accepted. In addition, there must be an intention from both parties to create legal relations. ...

Contracts for International Sale of Goods

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

In this paper, I will undertake a comparative critical analysis of the rules adopted by the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods [hereinafter referred to as ‘the CISG’] ...

Contracts for Sale of Goods in English Law: Comparison to UN

Example essay. Last modified: 27th Mar 2019

The essay will evaluate and analyse, on a balance which law has superiority in international states of affairs. ...

Contracts Law in Malaysia

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The purpose of this assignment is to outline the involvement of 4 different parties and been given with advice and jurisdiction based on the Malaysian Contracts Act 1950. ...

Contracts Which may be Specifically Enforced

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

1.RESEARCH METHODOLOGY The Researcher has followed the doctrinal method of research … ...

Contractual and Tortious Liability Analysis

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Any particular person or business’ activity is regulated by law. Any argument between the parties will be considered and decide by high court based on the governed rules and a particular circumstance. ...

Contractual Obligations

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The aim of damages is to make sure that the claimant doesn’t suffer from the defendants breach of contract, but to put the claimant back into the position ...

Contractual Procedures Current Procurement and Contractual Arrangements

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Commuters in this particular town have complained about heavy vehicular traffic, the solution to address this delicate problem is to build two … ...

Contractual Relationship Case Study

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

In the case study, Itua wanted to expand his business to include costume hire, where he had approach Baju Murah Sdn Bhd (BM) ...

Copyright Law Protects Expressions of Ideas

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

INTRODUCTION Copyright is a form of intellectual property protection granted to the creators of original works of authorship such as literary … ...

Cost Implications of Variations in Design Decisions

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

ABSTRACT It is widely believed that cost discrepancies or distinction arise mostly at construction stage. In certain other situations, variations … ...

Cost of Performance vs Diminution in Value

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Just outside the outskirts of Haskell County in Fish Creek, Oklahoma an area of land is home to the Peevyhouse family. On this land, Willie … ...