International Law Essays

A Direct Result of Globalization

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

A direct result of globalization was coming into existence of multi national companies and various international institutions. As a result of greater interaction among these global entities, and the rapid rise in trade that resulted thereof, ...

A Leading UK Based and Globally Prevailing Retailer Enters in China

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Marks and Spencer, a leading UK based and globally prevailing retailer enters in china pursuing its global growth strategy. It enters in market org… ...

A Seller Is Required to Transfer as a Condition of Obtaining Payment

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The shipping documents are those documents which a seller is required to transfer as a condition of obtaining payment . Usually… ...

A Short History of the UN

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The international organization known as the United Nations was founded in 1945 after the already existent League of Nations failed … ...

A Study of Terrorist Financing in Malaysia

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Introduction Among the countries in Southeast Asia, Malaysia could be considered an example of multicultural success. More than 60 percent … ...

A Study of the Nuremberg Main Trial

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

In this essay the aptness of the indictments, the matter of jurisdiction and the legality in terms of the fair trial principle will be explored … ...

Acquisition and Formation of States

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The acquisition and formation of states is a very important topic in international law, as states are generally considered as the main subject in the international legal system. ...

Advantages and Disadvantages of the WTO for Developing Nations

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

This essay has analysed the advantages and disadvantages of the WTO for developing nations. This essay firstly, argued that the global economic system is inherently unfair as the economic power of core nations is so great that the periphery will always be exploited unless the system is substantially reorganised. ...

Advantages Disadvantages and Comparisons EU and NAFTA

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

This essay is aimed at comparing the progress of competition strategy that exists between the European Union (EU) and the North American Free … ...

Advising Chinese Bank on Construction of Hotel and Office Block

Example essay. Last modified: 29th Oct 2020

This report outlines advice that should be given to the Chinese Bank around these issues. This shall compare the JCT 2016 with Bills of quantities with NEC4 Engineering and Construction contract Option B to analyse the contractual differences. ...

Africa’s Relationship with the International Criminal Court (ICC)

Example essay. Last modified: 24th Apr 2019

Recently, African countries have been criticising the ICC and relations between Africa and the court are currently severely strained. ...

Although the Licensing Regime Is Defined and Regulated by Statute

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Although the United Kingdom government has proprietary rights to the petroleum reserves in the UK, experience has shown that it is more efficient a… ...

An Analysis of the Cedaw

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Beyond general human rights instruments, there are a few very important specialised treaties relating to equality and non-discrimination. The two instruments that come to mind foremost in this regard are the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD, 1966) ...

An Analysis of the Exclusionary Rule in the US

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The exclusionary rule is a legal rule that is used in the United States, stating that the evidence that was illegally seized by the police, cannot … ...

Analysing Public International Law and Treaties

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

A treaty can be defined as a form of binding agreement, league or contract between subjects, nations or states under the international… ...

Antarctic Treaty System: Strengths and Weaknesses

Example essay. Last modified: 5th Jun 2019

To protect and preserve the precious Antarctic environment, the Antarctic Treaty was adopted in 1959 and took effect in 1961. ...

Anti Dumping As a Form of Protectionism

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Dumping can be defined as the act of a manufacturer in one country exporting a product to another country at a price which is either below … ...

Are International Rules on State Responsibility Justified?

Example essay. Last modified: 30th Jul 2019

If a Head of a State or a person who is by the command of the Head of the State commits a crime or a breach of International Law, then the actions of individual are attributed to the State. These acts are international delinquency. ...

Arguments For and Against Israel’s Use of Hybrid Warfare Against Hezbollah

Example essay. Last modified: 21st Sep 2024

This essay will critically examine the arguments for and against Israel’s use of hybrid warfare against Hezbollah, considering the legal, ethical, and strategic implications of such an approach. ...

Art. XXIVGATT Sets Out WTO Rules for Bilateral Agreements

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Art. XXIVGATT sets out WTO rules for bilateral agreements and is currently under re-negotiation in the WTO. ...

ASEAN and History of Cambodia’s Membership

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

ASEAN is well known as the regional association which is composed of ten countries in Southeast Asia. It used to go through a long controversial … ...

Aspects of the Iron Rhine Arbitration Case

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Introduction The Kingdom of Belgium and The Kingdom of the Netherlands agreed to submit, a dispute concerning the reactivation of the Iron Rhine … ...

Assess the Importance of Opinion Juris

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Introduction The aim of International Law is to regulate the behavior between states & international organizations. In a State community … ...

Assessing Factors of National Security

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

National security is the necessity to maintain the endurance of the state through the use of political power, the exercise of diplomacy, economic … ...

Assessing Political Instability in Somalia

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

At the political level, the present Somali government emerges to have a working cabinet. In reality, though, the cabinet has no actual … ...

Behrami and Ruzhdi Saramati vs France, Germany and Norway

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Behrami and Ruzhdi Saramati vs France, Germany and Norway The claimants Agim Behrami and his son Bekir Behrami were living in Kosovo (now it is the Republic of Serbia) had filed the application on behalf of another son Gadaf Behrami who is now… ...

Bill of Lading and Functions

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Bill of lading and functions A bill of lading is a document issued by or on behalf of a carrier of goods by sea to the person with whom he has … ...

Bluebird Bank Loan

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Bluebird Bank Loan. Bluebird Ltd, owners of a football team, the Bluebirds, is in need of loan finance to provide the seating and other fittings in a shortly to be completed new football stadium. It negotiates a revolving credit facility with Popular… ...

Border Disputes Between Nicaragua and Costa Rica

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The case deals with boundary disputes, it is therefore essential to list treaties which deal with boundary disputes and it is also important for … ...

Can a State Object to a Rule of International Law?

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

There is some judicial support for the view that a State can object to a customary rule of international law. However, this support is only theoretical. ...

Can Electronic Documents Be Used as Evidence

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

I have noted that, there was a problem of accepting electronic document as primary evidence. But in the Written Laws (Miscellaneous Amendments … ...

Carriage of Goods by Sea and Provisions

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The Rotterdam Rules are officially called, ‘The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Carriage of Goods Wholly or Partly by Sea. Over the past decades, carriage of goods… ...

Carriage of Goods Internationally

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Ontario Company is a multinational corporation organized under the laws of Ontario, Canada, with its principal place of business in Toronto, … ...

Case for Reforming Security Councils

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The United Nations Security Council (henceforth SC) is the executive arm of the United Nations (UN). Its role is to maintain peace and security … ...

Cases of the Serbian Loans

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Where there is a conflict between international obligations and national law, the international rule prevails. Under UN General Assembly 1949 and… ...

Challenges for International Justice

Example essay. Last modified: 17th Apr 2019

Various ways in which the interaction between national legal systems and international(ized) criminal tribunals can complicate the achievement of the core aims of international justice. ...

Challenges of Restructuring the UN Security Council

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

1. The membership of the UN has seen a quantum increase from 60 to 192 countries since its existence. Barring three countries, all other countries … ...

Challenges of the United Nations Peacekeeping Operations International Law Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

AND POTENTIALITY OF THE SRI LANKA ARMY TO FACE SUCH CHALLENGES INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY 1. War is said to be as old as the … ...

Changes to International Law Over Time

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Over years, International Law, instead of being ‘myth making’ without any particular jurisdiction, has evolved into a fascinating branch of law. ...

Characterization of Applicable Laws

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Private International Law This is a two-part essay dealing, in the first part, on the question of theories in private international law while the s… ...

Child Soldiers: The Innocent Victims of Armed Conflicts

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

At an age when every experience in life will influence them either for the best or the worst, many children are dragged into the midst of chaos… ...

CISG Scope of Application Exclusions and Effects

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

In the early 1930s, there were attempts to develop a uniformed contract law in which a group of European scholars formed the International … ...

Clauses in a Transfer of Technology Contract

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

What primary clauses should you put in a transfer of technology contract to which a private foreign investor is a party in other to protect … ...

Compare and Contrast Different Organizational Structure & Culture

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Definition: ‘Individual gathered towards under the similar circumstances to achieve common goals’. Every organization should have Organization … ...

Comparing CIF and FOB Contracts

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Summary of Dissertation Question (approx. 300 words) Literature Review (approx. 1200 words) A literature review is a body of text that aims to… ...

Comparing the Italian and US Legal Systems

Example essay. Last modified: 29th Oct 2020

The main source of law in Italy is the Italian Constitution followed by the constitutional laws which happen to be the same for the United States where the United States Constitution is the highest form of law. ...

Competition Law and Policy in India

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

World Bank defines competition as ‘a situation in a market in which firms or sellers independently strive for buyers’ patronage in order… ...

Concept of Human Beings Having Universal Rights

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Human rights refers to the concept of human beings as having universal rights, or status, regardless of legal jurisdiction, and likewise other … ...

Constitutionalism and the Challenge

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Constitutionalism And The Challenge Of Development And Statehood Paradigms In Post Colonial Kenya ...

Countermeasures International Law

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

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Criminal Extradition and International Diplomacy

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The law of extradition governs the relations between two sovereign States over the question of whether or not a given person should… ...

Critical Assessment of Individuals as Subjects of International Law

Example essay. Last modified: 24th Apr 2019

The debate about the recognition of individual as subjects of international law is as old as international law itself. ...

Customary International Law as a Source of Law

Example essay. Last modified: 6th Jun 2019

Traditionally, jurists and scholars have put more emphasis on state conduct than on the subjective element. ...

Decision-making at the WTO

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Beetham acknowledges that democratic institutions to a large extent exemplify democratic principles that require practical institutional form for their realisation. ...

Declaratory Constitutive Theorists

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

… ...

Democracy and Human Rights: A Complex Relationship

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The importance of democracy in international law is increasing rapidly. Democracy is for instance used as a membership requirement by various organizations… ...

Despite a Bill of Lading Sometimes Being Stamped

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

A bill of lading is one of the main documents used in the international transport to carry the goods by sea. It fulfills different kinds of roles … ...

Diplomatic Immunity

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Diplomatic immunity is a part of international law that states that representatives of foreign governments are exempted from the jurisdiction of local courts as well as other authorities. ...

Dispute Settlement Mechanism WTO Developing Countries

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

This brief examines the WTO dispute settlement mechanism and developing countries. The brief starts by examining the WTO dispute settlement … ...

Dispute Settlement Under the WTO

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

What is the role and function of dispute settlement under the WTO? By reference to its institutions, procedures and… ...

Doctrine Diplomatic Immunity

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

… ...

Domestic Implementation of International Law in India

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Austin called international law ‘positive international morality’. According to Austin, law is the command of the sovereign, and the… ...

East Timor

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Portugal administered East Timor as a non-self-governing territory under United Nation Chapter XI. On 27th August 1975 ...

Ecological Aspects of the Indian Forest & Wildlife Acts

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

A forest is a terrestrial ecosystem, where communities of plants and animals interact with one another and … ...

Effective Leadership, Effective Decision-Making and Empowered Self-Managing Teams

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Glaser develops his idea of leadership based on the notions of followership…Superleaders have the capacity to help their … ...

Effectiveness of International Humanitarian Law

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Critically assess the effectiveness of international humanitarian law in protecting the rights of the civilian population in a territory under belligerent occupation. ...

Elective Dictatorship

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Most democracies have developed a variety of safeguards against elective dictatorship. (Brittan, 2009) Critically discuss whether judicial review operates as an effective safeguard against ‘elective dictatorship�. ...

Enforced Disappearance Has Been a Serious Violation of Human Rights

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Enforced disappearance has been a serious violation of human rights for decades. It occurs when a person is secretly impris… ...

Environmental Crime Is Starting to Become a Distinct Category of Crime

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Report Environmental Crime is starting to become a distinct category of crime in criminology and is very hard to define. Some may say that it is a… ...

Examining Efficacy of World Trade Organization

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The age-old debate between the advocates and the detractors of the WTO and similar international trade-mediation organizations has always been … ...

Extradition Procedures

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Extradition procedures are regarded as an essential tool in the fight against transnational crime. Critically evaluate the developments in extradition law following the events of September 11, 2001. ...

Factors Limiting International Criminal Court Operations

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

In the past, the International Court of Justice and other criminal tribunals such as the Nuremberg court or International Criminal Tribunal … ...

Ganges Water Dispute India Bangladesh

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Water is an ever-present resource which is crucial for life, human well-being and economic development as well as vital for peace and security. It … ...

General Sources of International Law

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

According to the syllabus (p. 15) the three sources of international law are treaties, customs, and views of learned jurists. Treaties are defined as international agreements entered into by two or more states. ...

Genocide War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

According to dictionary genocide is a systematic and widespread extermination or attempted extermination of an entire national, racial … ...

Hamburg Rules for International Carriage

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

In a world comprising cargo owning nations, and ship owning nations, and where most nations are both, there is a continual balancing of risk allocation concerning the damage or loss of sea-borne cargo. ...

History of International Law and Cyber Warfare

Example essay. Last modified: 25th Apr 2019

The first Geneva Convention was held in 1864 as a result of the wounded soldiers being left in no man’s land during the 1859 Battle of Solferino. ...

How Do You See the Future of International Commercial Arbitration?

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Introduction Features of International Commercial Arbitration. The Evolution of International Commercial Arbitration. The Present Phase of… ...

How Effective Are the Australian Government’s Digital Surveillance Laws?

Example essay. Last modified: 29th Oct 2020

Surveillance is primarily used by government organisations for the purpose of intelligence gathering, prevention of crime, protection of a process, person or group, or the investigation of crime. ...

How Powerful is the WTO?

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

WTO is a major global economic actor and the first organization to come closer to becoming a world economic government. It has been established … ...

How Successful Has The Hague Convention on Trusts Been?

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The Hague Convention on the Law Applicable to Trusts and on their Recognition (hereinafter: “the Hague Convention… ...

Human Rights in International Relations

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

For a long time international relations (IR) have been regarded as a playing field for states, where human beings are subordinated to each state … ...

Human Rights Obligations of Corporations

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Whereas recognition of the inherent dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family is the foundation of free… ...

Human Trafficking Effectively Policeable in South Africa

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Definition of concept: Human trafficking is defined in the trafficking protocol as the recruitment, transport, transfer, harbouring or receipt … ...

Human Trafficking: An Unethical Business Practice

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Human trafficking is a great example of unethical action as well as unethical business practice, because it is affecting peoples life and it is … ...

Hydropolitics of the Indus Water Treaty

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

There are 261 international rivers in the world and the total surface of around seventy percent of the earth is covered with water … ...

Immunity Privileges of Official Individuals

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Individual and State are not always in opposite sides to each other. Individual can also have immunity privileges when the matter is about heads of… ...

Impact of Cryptocurrency on International Trade Law

Example essay. Last modified: 30th Jul 2019

Present laws cannot be applicable in case of cryptocurrency as they have been developed by keeping the flat currency in consideration and this is the reason that international trade laws need to amend and recognize the cryptocurrencies in order to remove all the possible confusions. ...

Impact of WTO on Globalization Trade Policy

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

World Trade Organization (WTO), found in 1995 and headquarters is in Geneva, has its clearly main purposes since its beginning that to promote … ...

Implications of Complementary Jurisdiction on Universal Jurisdiction

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Analyse the implications of the principle of complementary jurisdiction in the Statute of the International Criminal Court with special reference … ...

In the Cases of the Serbian and the Brazilian Loans

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

1. Importance of Treaties Treaties are the first and foremost source of International law. Whenever an International Court has to decide an … ...

In the Cases of the Serbian and the Brazilian Loans

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Where there is a conflict between international obligations and national law, the international rule prevails. Under UN General Assembly 1949 and … ...

In What Ways are Human Rights Protected

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Historically human rights have been seen to hold essentially against the State of which one is a member. The implementation of international … ...

Intellectual Property Services in India & Service Tax Regime

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Moving in an era where the fruits or products of intellect are considered to be at a higher footage than any other form of material wealth , as … ...

International Arbitration Enforcement

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

International Arbitration Enforcement. As number of international commercial arbitration expands the enforcement of arbitral awards increases but there are instances of awards not being paid for, voluntarily in some issues. ...

International Commercial Arbitration: Recognition and Enforcement

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

The period post the Second World War II has witnessed an enormous intensity in international contractual relationships. In addition, the phenomenon… ...

International Court Justice

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

International Court Justice. Unlike the International Court of Justice, arbitration between the states existed for many centuries and numerous examples of arbitration are provided by the history of the ancient Greece. It was also practiced. ...

International Court of Justice and International Disputes

Example essay. Last modified: 2nd Feb 2018

Is the International Court of Justice an effective mechanism for the peaceful settlement of international disputes? Introduction Since the Hague … ...