International Law Essays
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A Direct Result of Globalization
Example essay. Last modified: 16th Jul 2019
A direct result of globalization was coming into existence of multi national companies and various international institutions. As a result of greater interaction among these global entities, and the rapid rise in trade that resulted thereof,...
A Leading UK Based and Globally Prevailing Retailer Enters in China
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Marks and Spencer, a leading UK based and globally prevailing retailer enters in china pursuing its global growth strategy. It enters in market org......
A Seller Is Required to Transfer as a Condition of Obtaining Payment
Example essay. Last modified: 9th Jul 2019
The shipping documents are those documents which a seller is required to transfer as a condition of obtaining payment . Usually......
A Short History of the UN
Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2019
The international organization known as the United Nations was founded in 1945 after the already existent League of Nations failed ......
A Study of Terrorist Financing in Malaysia
Example essay. Last modified: 22nd Jul 2019
Introduction Among the countries in Southeast Asia, Malaysia could be considered an example of multicultural success. More than 60 percent ......
A Study of the Nuremberg Main Trial
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
In this essay the aptness of the indictments, the matter of jurisdiction and the legality in terms of the fair trial principle will be explored ......
Acquisition and Formation of States
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Nov 2019
The acquisition and formation of states is a very important topic in international law, as states are generally considered as the main subject in the international legal system....
Advantages and Disadvantages of the WTO for Developing Nations
Example essay. Last modified: 11th Jun 2021
This essay has analysed the advantages and disadvantages of the WTO for developing nations. This essay firstly, argued that the global economic system is inherently unfair as the economic power of core nations is so great that the periphery will always be exploited unless the system is substantially reorganised....
Advantages Disadvantages and Comparisons EU and NAFTA
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2019
This essay is aimed at comparing the progress of competition strategy that exists between the European Union (EU) and the North American Free ......
Advising Chinese Bank on Construction of Hotel and Office Block
Example essay. Last modified: 13th Nov 2020
This report outlines advice that should be given to the Chinese Bank around these issues. This shall compare the JCT 2016 with Bills of quantities with NEC4 Engineering and Construction contract Option B to analyse the contractual differences....
Africa's Relationship with the International Criminal Court (ICC)
Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jun 2019
Recently, African countries have been criticising the ICC and relations between Africa and the court are currently severely strained....
Although the Licensing Regime Is Defined and Regulated by Statute
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2019
Although the United Kingdom government has proprietary rights to the petroleum reserves in the UK, experience has shown that it is more efficient a......
An Analysis of the Cedaw
Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2019
Beyond general human rights instruments, there are a few very important specialised treaties relating to equality and non-discrimination. The two instruments that come to mind foremost in this regard are the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD, 1966)...
An Analysis of the Exclusionary Rule in the US
Example essay. Last modified: 7th Jun 2019
The exclusionary rule is a legal rule that is used in the United States, stating that the evidence that was illegally seized by the police, cannot ......
Analysing Public International Law and Treaties
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
A treaty can be defined as a form of binding agreement, league or contract between subjects, nations or states under the international......
Antarctic Treaty System: Strengths and Weaknesses
Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jun 2019
To protect and preserve the precious Antarctic environment, the Antarctic Treaty was adopted in 1959 and took effect in 1961....
Anti Dumping As a Form of Protectionism
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Dumping can be defined as the act of a manufacturer in one country exporting a product to another country at a price which is either below ......
Are International Rules on State Responsibility Justified?
Example essay. Last modified: 7th Aug 2019
If a Head of a State or a person who is by the command of the Head of the State commits a crime or a breach of International Law, then the actions of individual are attributed to the State. These acts are international delinquency. ...
Arguments For and Against Israel's Use of Hybrid Warfare Against Hezbollah
Example essay. Last modified: 21st Sep 2024
This essay will critically examine the arguments for and against Israel's use of hybrid warfare against Hezbollah, considering the legal, ethical, and strategic implications of such an approach. ...
Art. XXIVGATT Sets Out WTO Rules for Bilateral Agreements
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Art. XXIVGATT sets out WTO rules for bilateral agreements and is currently under re-negotiation in the WTO....
ASEAN and History of Cambodia's Membership
Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jun 2019
ASEAN is well known as the regional association which is composed of ten countries in Southeast Asia. It used to go through a long controversial ......
Aspects of the Iron Rhine Arbitration Case
Example essay. Last modified: 9th Jul 2019
Introduction The Kingdom of Belgium and The Kingdom of the Netherlands agreed to submit, a dispute concerning the reactivation of the Iron Rhine ......
Assess the Importance of Opinion Juris
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Introduction The aim of International Law is to regulate the behavior between states & international organizations. In a State community ......
Assessing Factors of National Security
Example essay. Last modified: 7th Aug 2019
National security is the necessity to maintain the endurance of the state through the use of political power, the exercise of diplomacy, economic ......
Assessing Political Instability in Somalia
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
At the political level, the present Somali government emerges to have a working cabinet. In reality, though, the cabinet has no actual ......
Behrami and Ruzhdi Saramati vs France, Germany and Norway
Example essay. Last modified: 16th Aug 2019
Behrami and Ruzhdi Saramati vs France, Germany and Norway The claimants Agim Behrami and his son Bekir Behrami were living in Kosovo (now it is the Republic of Serbia) had filed the application on behalf of another son Gadaf Behrami who is now......
Bill of Lading and Functions
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Bill of lading and functions A bill of lading is a document issued by or on behalf of a carrier of goods by sea to the person with whom he has ......
Bluebird Bank Loan
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2019
Bluebird Bank Loan. Bluebird Ltd, owners of a football team, the Bluebirds, is in need of loan finance to provide the seating and other fittings in a shortly to be completed new football stadium. It negotiates a revolving credit facility with Popular......
Border Disputes Between Nicaragua and Costa Rica
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
The case deals with boundary disputes, it is therefore essential to list treaties which deal with boundary disputes and it is also important for ......
Can a State Object to a Rule of International Law?
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
There is some judicial support for the view that a State can object to a customary rule of international law. However, this support is only theoretical....
Can Electronic Documents Be Used as Evidence
Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jun 2019
I have noted that, there was a problem of accepting electronic document as primary evidence. But in the Written Laws (Miscellaneous Amendments ......
Carriage of Goods by Sea and Provisions
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
The Rotterdam Rules are officially called, ‘The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Carriage of Goods Wholly or Partly by Sea. Over the past decades, carriage of goods......
Carriage of Goods Internationally
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
Ontario Company is a multinational corporation organized under the laws of Ontario, Canada, with its principal place of business in Toronto, ......
Case for Reforming Security Councils
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
The United Nations Security Council (henceforth SC) is the executive arm of the United Nations (UN). Its role is to maintain peace and security ......
Cases of the Serbian Loans
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
Where there is a conflict between international obligations and national law, the international rule prevails. Under UN General Assembly 1949 and......
Challenges for International Justice
Example essay. Last modified: 7th Jun 2019
Various ways in which the interaction between national legal systems and international(ized) criminal tribunals can complicate the achievement of the core aims of international justice....
Challenges of Restructuring the UN Security Council
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
1. The membership of the UN has seen a quantum increase from 60 to 192 countries since its existence. Barring three countries, all other countries ......
Challenges of the United Nations Peacekeeping Operations International Law Essay
Example essay. Last modified: 9th Jul 2019
AND POTENTIALITY OF THE SRI LANKA ARMY TO FACE SUCH CHALLENGES INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY 1. War is said to be as old as the ......
Changes to International Law Over Time
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Over years, International Law, instead of being ‘myth making’ without any particular jurisdiction, has evolved into a fascinating branch of law....
Characterization of Applicable Laws
Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2019
Private International Law This is a two-part essay dealing, in the first part, on the question of theories in private international law while the s......
Child Soldiers: The Innocent Victims of Armed Conflicts
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
At an age when every experience in life will influence them either for the best or the worst, many children are dragged into the midst of chaos......
CISG Scope of Application Exclusions and Effects
Example essay. Last modified: 6th Aug 2019
In the early 1930s, there were attempts to develop a uniformed contract law in which a group of European scholars formed the International ......
Clauses in a Transfer of Technology Contract
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
What primary clauses should you put in a transfer of technology contract to which a private foreign investor is a party in other to protect ......
Compare and Contrast Different Organizational Structure & Culture
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Definition: 'Individual gathered towards under the similar circumstances to achieve common goals'. Every organization should have Organization ......
Comparing CIF and FOB Contracts
Example essay. Last modified: 31st May 2019
Summary of Dissertation Question (approx. 300 words) Literature Review (approx. 1200 words) A literature review is a body of text that aims to......
Comparing the Italian and US Legal Systems
Example essay. Last modified: 9th Jun 2021
The main source of law in Italy is the Italian Constitution followed by the constitutional laws which happen to be the same for the United States where the United States Constitution is the highest form of law....
Competition Law and Policy in India
Example essay. Last modified: 16th Jul 2019
World Bank defines competition as ‘a situation in a market in which firms or sellers independently strive for buyers’ patronage in order......
Concept of Human Beings Having Universal Rights
Example essay. Last modified: 11th Dec 2020
Human rights refers to the concept of human beings as having universal rights, or status, regardless of legal jurisdiction, and likewise other ......
Constitutionalism and the Challenge
Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2019
Constitutionalism And The Challenge Of Development And Statehood Paradigms In Post Colonial Kenya...
Criminal Extradition and International Diplomacy
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
The law of extradition governs the relations between two sovereign States over the question of whether or not a given person should......
Critical Assessment of Individuals as Subjects of International Law
Example essay. Last modified: 27th Sep 2021
The debate about the recognition of individual as subjects of international law is as old as international law itself....
Customary International Law as a Source of Law
Example essay. Last modified: 7th Jun 2019
Traditionally, jurists and scholars have put more emphasis on state conduct than on the subjective element. ...
Decision-making at the WTO
Example essay. Last modified: 22nd Jul 2019
Beetham acknowledges that democratic institutions to a large extent exemplify democratic principles that require practical institutional form for their realisation....
Democracy and Human Rights: A Complex Relationship
Example essay. Last modified: 7th Jan 2021
The importance of democracy in international law is increasing rapidly. Democracy is for instance used as a membership requirement by various organizations......
Despite a Bill of Lading Sometimes Being Stamped
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
A bill of lading is one of the main documents used in the international transport to carry the goods by sea. It fulfills different kinds of roles ......
Diplomatic Immunity
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Diplomatic immunity is a part of international law that states that representatives of foreign governments are exempted from the jurisdiction of local courts as well as other authorities....
Dispute Settlement Mechanism WTO Developing Countries
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
This brief examines the WTO dispute settlement mechanism and developing countries. The brief starts by examining the WTO dispute settlement ......
Dispute Settlement Under the WTO
Example essay. Last modified: 16th Jul 2019
What is the role and function of dispute settlement under the WTO? By reference to its institutions, procedures and......
Domestic Implementation of International Law in India
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
Austin called international law 'positive international morality'. According to Austin, law is the command of the sovereign, and the......
East Timor
Example essay. Last modified: 9th Jul 2019
Portugal administered East Timor as a non-self-governing territory under United Nation Chapter XI. On 27th August 1975...
Ecological Aspects of the Indian Forest & Wildlife Acts
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
A forest is a terrestrial ecosystem, where communities of plants and animals interact with one another and ......
Effective Leadership, Effective Decision-Making and Empowered Self-Managing Teams
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2019
Glaser develops his idea of leadership based on the notions of followership…Superleaders have the capacity to help their ......
Effectiveness of International Humanitarian Law
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Critically assess the effectiveness of international humanitarian law in protecting the rights of the civilian population in a territory under belligerent occupation....
Elective Dictatorship
Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2019
Most democracies have developed a variety of safeguards against elective dictatorship. (Brittan, 2009) Critically discuss whether judicial review operates as an effective safeguard against 'elective dictatorship�....
Enforced Disappearance Has Been a Serious Violation of Human Rights
Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2019
Enforced disappearance has been a serious violation of human rights for decades. It occurs when a person is secretly impris......
Environmental Crime Is Starting to Become a Distinct Category of Crime
Example essay. Last modified: 6th Aug 2019
Report Environmental Crime is starting to become a distinct category of crime in criminology and is very hard to define. Some may say that it is a......
Examining Efficacy of World Trade Organization
Example essay. Last modified: 9th Jul 2019
The age-old debate between the advocates and the detractors of the WTO and similar international trade-mediation organizations has always been ......
Extradition Procedures
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Extradition procedures are regarded as an essential tool in the fight against transnational crime. Critically evaluate the developments in extradition law following the events of September 11, 2001....
Factors Limiting International Criminal Court Operations
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
In the past, the International Court of Justice and other criminal tribunals such as the Nuremberg court or International Criminal Tribunal ......
Ganges Water Dispute India Bangladesh
Example essay. Last modified: 16th Jul 2019
Water is an ever-present resource which is crucial for life, human well-being and economic development as well as vital for peace and security. It ......
General Sources of International Law
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2019
According to the syllabus (p. 15) the three sources of international law are treaties, customs, and views of learned jurists. Treaties are defined as international agreements entered into by two or more states....
Genocide War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity
Example essay. Last modified: 16th Aug 2019
According to dictionary genocide is a systematic and widespread extermination or attempted extermination of an entire national, racial ......
Hamburg Rules for International Carriage
Example essay. Last modified: 9th Jul 2019
In a world comprising cargo owning nations, and ship owning nations, and where most nations are both, there is a continual balancing of risk allocation concerning the damage or loss of sea-borne cargo....
History of International Law and Cyber Warfare
Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jun 2019
The first Geneva Convention was held in 1864 as a result of the wounded soldiers being left in no man's land during the 1859 Battle of Solferino....
How Do You See the Future of International Commercial Arbitration?
Example essay. Last modified: 9th Jul 2019
Introduction Features of International Commercial Arbitration. The Evolution of International Commercial Arbitration. The Present Phase of......
How Effective Are the Australian Government's Digital Surveillance Laws?
Example essay. Last modified: 12th Nov 2020
Surveillance is primarily used by government organisations for the purpose of intelligence gathering, prevention of crime, protection of a process, person or group, or the investigation of crime....
How Powerful is the WTO?
Example essay. Last modified: 22nd Jul 2019
WTO is a major global economic actor and the first organization to come closer to becoming a world economic government. It has been established ......
How Successful Has The Hague Convention on Trusts Been?
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
The Hague Convention on the Law Applicable to Trusts and on their Recognition (hereinafter: “the Hague Convention......
Human Rights in International Relations
Example essay. Last modified: 16th Jul 2019
For a long time international relations (IR) have been regarded as a playing field for states, where human beings are subordinated to each state ......
Human Rights Obligations of Corporations
Example essay. Last modified: 7th Jan 2021
Whereas recognition of the inherent dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family is the foundation of free......
Human Trafficking Effectively Policeable in South Africa
Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2019
Definition of concept: Human trafficking is defined in the trafficking protocol as the recruitment, transport, transfer, harbouring or receipt ......
Human Trafficking: An Unethical Business Practice
Example essay. Last modified: 7th Aug 2019
Human trafficking is a great example of unethical action as well as unethical business practice, because it is affecting peoples life and it is ......
Hydropolitics of the Indus Water Treaty
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2019
There are 261 international rivers in the world and the total surface of around seventy percent of the earth is covered with water ......
Immunity Privileges of Official Individuals
Example essay. Last modified: 9th Jul 2019
Individual and State are not always in opposite sides to each other. Individual can also have immunity privileges when the matter is about heads of......
Impact of Cryptocurrency on International Trade Law
Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jun 2021
Present laws cannot be applicable in case of cryptocurrency as they have been developed by keeping the flat currency in consideration and this is the reason that international trade laws need to amend and recognize the cryptocurrencies in order to remove all the possible confusions....
Impact of WTO on Globalization Trade Policy
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
World Trade Organization (WTO), found in 1995 and headquarters is in Geneva, has its clearly main purposes since its beginning that to promote ......
Implications of Complementary Jurisdiction on Universal Jurisdiction
Example essay. Last modified: 6th Aug 2019
Analyse the implications of the principle of complementary jurisdiction in the Statute of the International Criminal Court with special reference ......
In the Cases of the Serbian and the Brazilian Loans
Example essay. Last modified: 22nd Jul 2019
1. Importance of Treaties Treaties are the first and foremost source of International law. Whenever an International Court has to decide an ......
In the Cases of the Serbian and the Brazilian Loans
Example essay. Last modified: 22nd Jul 2019
Where there is a conflict between international obligations and national law, the international rule prevails. Under UN General Assembly 1949 and ......
In What Ways are Human Rights Protected
Example essay. Last modified: 7th Jan 2021
Historically human rights have been seen to hold essentially against the State of which one is a member. The implementation of international ......
Intellectual Property Services in India & Service Tax Regime
Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2019
Moving in an era where the fruits or products of intellect are considered to be at a higher footage than any other form of material wealth , as ......
International Arbitration Enforcement
Example essay. Last modified: 6th Aug 2019
International Arbitration Enforcement. As number of international commercial arbitration expands the enforcement of arbitral awards increases but there are instances of awards not being paid for, voluntarily in some issues....
International Commercial Arbitration: Recognition and Enforcement
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
The period post the Second World War II has witnessed an enormous intensity in international contractual relationships. In addition, the phenomenon......
International Court Justice
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
International Court Justice. Unlike the International Court of Justice, arbitration between the states existed for many centuries and numerous examples of arbitration are provided by the history of the ancient Greece. It was also practiced....
International Court of Justice and International Disputes
Example essay. Last modified: 16th Jul 2019
Is the International Court of Justice an effective mechanism for the peaceful settlement of international disputes? Introduction Since the Hague ......
International Humanitarian Law Concepts and Challenges
Example essay. Last modified: 16th Jul 2019
IHL is often termed as the law of war, the laws and customs of war or the law of armed conflict, is a legal framework valid to situations ......
International Law
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
Businesses increasingly turn to binding arbitration(1) as a mechanism for dispute resolution....
International Law Trade
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
International Law Trade. In this coursework I have been asked to complete all the questions which relates to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade and also discussing briefly any disputed cases within......
International Law Written by an Eminent Jurist
Example essay. Last modified: 22nd Jul 2019
These materials include: a. An article in the American Journal of International Law written by an eminent jurist; b. Draft articles prepared by the......
International Legal Norms on Human Trafficking
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2019
Introduction Human trafficking has been defined as “the buying and selling of women, men, and children for sexual exploitation or forced ......
International Legal Personality
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2019
An entity which has international legal personality can be a subject of international law and then can be a regular member of international society....
International Legal Sovereign
Example essay. Last modified: 6th Aug 2019
International law and globalization. Academic discourse examining the legal subject in the international community has traditionally endorsed the concept of state sovereignty. States, which held exclusive rights and obligations, were consequently see......
International Rivers and River Basins
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Political Geography Dr. Eric Ross International rivers and river basins are subjects of international Law which regulates the status of those river......
International Sale of Goods
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
In 1980, the final version of the Convention of Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG), also called Vienna Convention, was agreed by United Nations of General Assembly to present a uniform law for international sale of goods....
International Sale of Goods (CISG) a Success?
Example essay. Last modified: 22nd Jul 2019
International sales law, whether coded or not, is there for a long period of time but lacked unification, standardization and harmonization among......
International Trade Agreements EU Bilateral or Multilateral
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Is it more advantageous for emerging countries to agree international trade agreements with the EU on a bilateral or multilateral basis? Why?...
International Wrongful Acts and the Legal Reaction
Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2019
State responsibility refers to the legal consequences of the international wrongful act of a State (the obligations of the State that committed ......
Internet Service Providers and Protection from Liability
Example essay. Last modified: 12th Jan 2024
When do Internet Service Providers have protection from liability for content they transport or host, under European law? ...
Introduction a State, in Spite of Its Territorial Supremacy
Example essay. Last modified: 7th Aug 2019
State Sovereignty today is the core principle behind interstate relations and our modern day world order. The concept of State Sovereignty ......
Introduction to Competition Act
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
The competition act of 2002 was passed by the parliament of India so as to form a commission to oversee the business operations of companies and ......
Is International Law True Law?
Example essay. Last modified: 27th Sep 2021
Is International Law true Law? Legal theorists, scholars and practitioners are by no means unified in their response to this question....
Is Kosovo Legally Recognised as a State?
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Is Kosovo a State, and, as far as international law is concerned, does it matter whether it is or not? Kosovo is a disputed territory following ......
Is the Afghanistan War in Self Defense?
Example essay. Last modified: 6th Aug 2019
introduction Today, the world is faced with more terror threats than ever before. The ability of non-state actors to project force across ......
Issue of the Right to Self-Defence and Terrorism
Example essay. Last modified: 27th Nov 2020
Article 51 of the United Nations Charter contains a State’s right to use Self-Defence in the event of an armed attack targeted at its territory...
Issues of the State Sponsored Terrorism
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Terrorism has progressed further than extremist groupings to incorporate radical states that support or fund terrorist actions as mechanisms ......
Issues With the European Arrest Warrant
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
Introduction This thesis shall be focusing on the European Arrest Warrant and some issues that arise when using this legal tool for extraditing ......
Just War Theory and Humanitarian Intervention
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
History has provided evidence in support of the idea that the conduct of war is not a justifiable act in the view of humanity. Recent history ......
Kashmir Conflict in Milieu of International Law
Example essay. Last modified: 16th Aug 2019
Since the 1947, the Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan has become an intractable one. They have fought four wars, but conflict could not ......
Legal Aspects of Oil and Gas Contracts
Example essay. Last modified: 6th Aug 2019
1.0 Part 1 – Production Sharing Contracts and Licensing Systems 1.1 Introduction 1.1 There are several contractual concepts used around ......
Legal Issues of the Adolf Eichmann Trial
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2019
This is a case proposing from Attorney general of Israel to Adolf Eichmann. Eichmann was a German Nazi and a SS-Obersturmbannführer equivalent ......
Legal Issues Pertaining to Space Tourism and It’s Future in India
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
Space tourism has been identified as: any commercial activity offering customers direct or ......
Legal Issues Related to Offshore Outsourcing to India
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2019
Cheap-Labour--More gain, a good bet? Most developed nations in the world, especially the USA has engaged in outsourcing a majority of their ......
Legalities of Carriage of Goods by Sea
Example essay. Last modified: 9th Jul 2019
International economic integration and the multiple politics have a deep impact on the law of international transport of goods by sea. The rapid ......
Legitimate Defense in International Law and International Politics
Example essay. Last modified: 11th Jun 2019
This paper explains the situations in which self-defense is considered legal in international law. ...
Links Between Human Rights and Environmental Sustainability
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Introduction Mankind is a part of nature and life depends on the uninterrupted functioning of natural systems. Environmental degradation only ......
LLM International Corporate Law
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Critically Assess The Claim That The Principles Of Separate Corporate Personality And Limited Liability Are So Fundamental To Company Law That The Courts Should Not Haphazardly Lift The Veil To Make The Holding...
Macroeconomics International Trade and Its Significance
Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2019
International trade or Global trade names of a very import part of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), the economy ......
Major Problems Faced by APEC Since Formation
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2019
The world is a global and social one that can bring cooperation among members of the society irrespective their indifferences that range from poli......
Maritime Safety and Security: Implementing ISPS Codes
Example essay. Last modified: 4th Dec 2020
The aim of this paper is to discuss the safety standards and regulations in place internationally on national and international ports. ...
Modern Day Piracy Faced in Somalia
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
When speaking about pirates people often envision scenic Caribbean vistas of a bygone era, but today piracy has experienced a renaissance ......
Multimodal Carriage of Goods: Advantages and Disadvantages
Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jun 2019
The purpose of this paper is to critically analyse MT’s advantages and disadvantages in carriage of goods....
Nature and the Importance of Jus Cogens Rules
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
The rules of jus cogens (also known as peremptory norm) are derived from the customary international law, and it is a rule or principle which is so......
Nuclear Law After Chernobyl: A Step in the Right Direction?
Example essay. Last modified: 9th Jul 2019
Saturday, 26th April 1986, 1:23:58am local time, Pripyat, present day Belarus: the worst nuclear disaster to date. The Chernobyl Nuclear power ......
Operation Ghost Stories: Inside The Russian Spy Case
Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jun 2021
The case that I chose and would like to address further is “Operation Ghost Stories: Inside the Russian Spy Case”. On June 27, 2010, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) arrested 10 illegal agents of the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR). ...
Options for a State to Avoid Role of International Customary Law
Example essay. Last modified: 27th Nov 2020
In this essay I will examine the options open to a state that wishes to avoid being bound by a rule of customary international law in the event that this is possible...
Overview of the Doctrine of Self Defence
Example essay. Last modified: 6th Jan 2021
On September 11, 2001, the United States was attacked. Hijackers turned passenger planes into missiles and used them to destroy the World Trade ......
Patent and Intellectual Property Issues in Africa
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Many African countries are in the third-world bracket, so millions of counterfeit goods which are not manufactured in African are shipped in......
Penal Laws of the Philippines
Example essay. Last modified: 21st Sep 2021
The penal laws of the Philippines have general application, which means that it binds all people who live or sojourn in the Philippines....
Permanent Establishment
Example essay. Last modified: 16th Aug 2019
To determine the position of (i) Gullit BV in this country and (ii) Houllier Sarl in the Netherlands and this country is arguably founded upon the concept of permanent establishment that is fundamental to international...
Perspective on International Environmental Law
Example essay. Last modified: 22nd Jul 2019
International law is defined as the law governing sovereign countries. Public International Law is composed of the laws, rules, and principles of ......
Philippines Has a Civil Legal Tradition
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
The Philippines is located between the South China Sea on the west and the Philippine Sea on the east. It is composed of more than 7,000 islands. I......
Political Dialogue and Cooperation Agreement (PDCA) Effect on Human Rights
Example essay. Last modified: 10th Jun 2019
This essay will analyse the impact of the bilateral Political Dialogue and Cooperation Agreement on human rights and freedom of expression in Cuba....
Portugal vs Australia
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
Portugal administered East Timor as a non-self-governing territory under United Nations Chapter XI. On 27th August 1975...
Practice of International Commissions of Inquiry
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
The objective of international law is the maintenance of peace and goodwill through non-violent means. It is pertinent to note that this rapid stride in the development of international law came only after the devastating Second World War...
Preventative Action Principle and Sustainable Principles
Example essay. Last modified: 11th Jun 2021
The main aim of this principle is requiring the prevention of damage to the environment, and to reduce, limit or control the actions which might cause or risk such harm. This aim sometimes called as “principle of preventive action” or “preventive principle”. In the preventive principle a state may be under a responsibility to avoid harm to the environment within its jurisdiction....
Primary Goals and Objectives of United Nations
Example essay. Last modified: 9th Jul 2019
The united nation is an international organization that was formed in the year 1945 that was immediately after the World War II, as a replacement ......
Principles of Global Business: Analysis of NAFTA
Example essay. Last modified: 29th Oct 2020
NAFTA was enrolled treaty into law on December 8, 1993. It was enforced on January 1, 1994. USMCA was signed on November 30, 2018 at the G20 Leaders’ Summit in Buenos Aires....
Prohibited and Permissible Use of Force in International Relations
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Abstract The use of force has been a long standing phenomenon in international relations and has been considered to be directly linked to the ......
Public Policy as a Limit to the Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
'… a very unruly horse, and when once you get astride it you never know where it will carry you.' International commercial arbitration has ......
Public Policy in International Arbitrations
Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2019
Public policy can be generally defined as an .attempt by the government to address a public issue. According to Lord Truro, “Public policy is .that principle of law which holds that no subject can lawfully do, which has a tendency to be injurious...
Recognition Important Issues in International Law
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Recognition is one of the most important issues in international Law, change is said to be a permanent thing, and this is also applicable to the international community as a whole....
Recognition of States and Governments in International Law
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
Each state conducts its relations with other states on the basis of particular understandings of the legal status of those other states. In many in......
Refugee Law: The Indian Perspective
Example essay. Last modified: 22nd Jul 2019
India has had an age old tradition of according humanitarian protection to refugees and asylum seekers. It has followed a very liberal refugee ......
Relationship between State and Individual Responsibility
Example essay. Last modified: 26th Aug 2021
The paper seeks to throw light on the concept of state responsibility under public international law. It deals with the elements of state responsibility, the elements of international responsibility and the relationship between the state and individual responsibility under international law. It also explains the distinction between the commission and the failure to prevent or punish....
Research Proposal: Role of International Commercial Arbitration
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2019
REFLECTIVE RESEARCH DIARY The following is an account of the researcher’s reflections on the above research proposal. This serves as a detailed ......
Responsibility for Injury to Aliens?
Example essay. Last modified: 22nd Jul 2019
This article aims to address the following issues regarding the law of state responsibility for injury to aliens. Some of the aspects......
Role of Conventions in UK
Example essay. Last modified: 22nd Jul 2019
Conventions play an important role in the operation of the UK constitution, yet there is still uncertainty surrounding their definition, implications and scope....
Role of GATT and WTO in International Trade
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2021
The main role of GATT in the international trade was regulating the contracting parties to achieve the purpose of the agreement which were reducing......
Role of General Principle and Success of International Environment Law
Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2019
The first ten years of environment policy from 1970 to 1980 were firstly marked by the risks to deal with individual situations, followed ......
Role of North Atlantic Treaty Organization
Example essay. Last modified: 6th Aug 2019
1. North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) also called North Atlantic Alliance is an intergovernmental military Alliance. NATO is an Alliance ......
Role of UN in Post Cold War
Example essay. Last modified: 22nd Jul 2019
The United Nations Organization (UN) website starts with an optimistic punch line…United Nations, We the Peoples….A stronger UN for a better ......
Rules of Delimitation in International Law of the Sea
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Seas and Oceans are primary medium for international commerce and communication including rich living and non-living natural resources such as fish......
Rules of Evidence Before the International Court of Justice
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2019
Generally, the rules of evidence in international law comprise rules which have usually either been accepted as parties, which vary from case-to-case......
Selected United Nations Peacekeeping Missions
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Rwanda is a country whose long history of ethnic tensions dates as far back as colonial times. However for the purposes of evaluating the ......
Self Determination and the Territorial Integrity
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2019
The principles of territorial integrity and self determination are two important principles which apply to international law and politics. These ......
Shipping Law Governs the Relations and Risks and Liabilities
Example essay. Last modified: 22nd Jul 2019
The expression seaworthiness is broadly elucidated by the judges and critics it doesn’t merely mean that the carrier has to provide a seaworthy ......
Should Justice be Bargained
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
There is no glory in plea bargaining. In place of a noble clash for truth, plea bargaining gives us a skulking truce......
Should the Right to Water be International Law?
Example essay. Last modified: 11th Dec 2020
What obligations does recognising a human right to water in international law impose on States?...
South China Sea Disputes and Methods of Resolution
Example essay. Last modified: 31st Aug 2021
The South China Sea dispute involves 6 countries, namely China (including Taiwan, who maintains similar claims as China), Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines and Vietnam. The main issues of the dispute involve territorial claim and demarcation of territorial sea and Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) generated by the territory....
State Immunity Gives Protection
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Absolute theory is following by the English and Australian court in the 1970s. The absolute theory applied in the case of The Porto Alexander ......
Statehood and Consent
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Nov 2019
Within the complex and developing world of international law, the view that statehood and consent remain at the heart of international law has faced greater scrutiny....
Status Problems of the Caspian Sea
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Though the Caspian is called a sea, it is a lake. The Caspian Sea is the largest lake on the Earth. Its area is 371,000 square km. The volume ......
Strengths and Weaknesses of the WTO System
Example essay. Last modified: 16th Jul 2019
At the end of World War II, international institutions were set up to restore the world political balance. The new system of World Trade ......
Tax Havens: Are the Netherlands a Tax Haven?
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
University Maastricht Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Maastricht, 14 januari 2011 Bessems, J.P.M.N. I394696 Fiscal Economics Main ......
Terrorism and Counter-Terrorism in International Humanitarian Law
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Abstract Terrorism is has a direct and significant effect on human rights, the consequences of which are devastating on peoples enjoyment of their......
The Basic Law of Hong Kong
Example essay. Last modified: 19th Aug 2019
Ng Ka Ling case is not the first “constitutional case” that the Hong Kong court employed its judicial interpretation to interpret the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the Peoples Republic of China...
The Concept of Self-determination in International Law
Example essay. Last modified: 11th Jun 2021
The concept of self-determination is personified in the Charter of the United Nations and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (hereinafter referred to as ICESCR) and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (hereinafter referred to as ICCPR)....
The Death Penalty Has Been Seen as a Human Rights Issue
Example essay. Last modified: 6th Aug 2019
Human rights are viewed by many as rights that are held by everyone simply by virtue of being a human being. Their foundation stems......
The Dispute Settlement Mechanism Under the Mutual Agreement Procedure
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
“Mutual Agreement Procedures (MAP) are a formalized set of rules between nations codified as treaties to resolve disputes usually arising as a ......
The Enforcement of Intellectual Property Rights in Developing Countries
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2019
Praphrut Chatprapachai The development and advancement of economy in today’s world focuses on information-based technology. Therefore, an ......
The Function of Stabilisation and Renegotiation Clauses in Production Sharing
Example essay. Last modified: 7th Aug 2019
The Stabilisation Clause Functions of stabilisation clauses Do stabilisation clauses achieve their goals? The Renegotiation Clause The......
The Human Rights Dimensions of Commercial Arbitration
Example essay. Last modified: 9th Feb 2021
Introduction Arbitration is the preferred means of means of resolving international commercial disputes mainly because of its perceived advantages ......
The ICJ and Contributions to Peaceful Settlements
Example essay. Last modified: 9th Jul 2019
International Court of Justice to peaceful settlement of disputes and suggest any reforms you would like to see to its jurisdictions and powers ......
The ICJ and Peaceful Settlement of Disputes
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
Under the United Nations system, conflict management can be broadly categorized into two techniques: diplomatic procedures and adjudication. While ......
The Importance of a Ship's Flag
Example essay. Last modified: 7th Aug 2019
Introduction In the maritime law, there are some cases happened for the conflict in the ships. The justification is based ......
The Importance of Incoterms For International Contracts
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
In the last decades, for many companies, a strategic necessity results within the scope of globalization to use broader access to new markets and to take part in international business. Most pursued goals are market protection, cost minimization, capacity utilization and maximization of profit. Hence, world trade gains importance, and those goods are traded in larger numbers and diversities ......
The Importance of Incoterms for International Sales Contracts
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
In the last decades, for many companies, a strategic necessity results within the scope of globalization to use broader access to new markets and to take part in international business.......
The India Pakistan Water Dispute
Example essay. Last modified: 18th Jul 2019
Scarcity of water is a huge problem to many countries of the world, especially those which are developing. The effects of environmental ......
The Indian Constitution and Its Contribution to International Law
Example essay. Last modified: 9th Jul 2019
Law is given by the subjects of that legal system to govern themselves. In this sense, States are the primary contributors of international law ......
The Indian Forest and Wildlife Acts
Example essay. Last modified: 17th Jul 2019
A forest is a terrestrial ecosystem, where communities of plants and animals interact with one another and with the physical environment ......
The International Conventions on Carriage of Goods
Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2019
With a view to critically analysing the international conventions on carriage of goods by sea, it is necessary for this essay to consider whether ......
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